Hi,
In to days lesson we look at different file formats for images, like a JPEG and GIF.
JPEG or Joint Photograph Expert Group, is used for photograph (as the name suggest) & can have 24-bit colour rate & can produce high-quality image at a small file size. The quality is rubbish for professional use because the pixel can blur if the image is enlarged.
Pros: Its great file format for taking photographs.
Cons: The quality is rubbish for professional use.
GIF or Graphic Interchange Format. GIF is used for making logo, it could also be used for animation images. But can only use 256 while the JPEG can use millions.
Pros: Its good at making images with text & low colour images,
Cons: It can only use 256 colours which is a small amount of colour compared to other formats.
PNG or Portable Network Graphics. Is good for pictures with an transparent background but it doesn't compressed as well as JPEG.
Pros: Its great to keep the transparent of an export image.
Cons: Its doesn't compress well.
TIFF or Tagged Image File Format. Is an good format for high quality & don't loses any information in transfer.
Pros: For high quality prints.
Cons: Big file sizes.
SVG or Scalable Vector Graphic. Is used for vector based images, file like this are used Illustrator.
Pros: Can be modified because of the lack of pixels.
Cons: Not great for printing.
Vectors graphics are the opposite to Raster graphics. Vector are made up of lots of different objects so you can sketch the image to any size & still have prefect quality. Vectors use a formula to calculate the colour fill when its sketch.
Raster images or bitmaps are images made of pixels, the differences between Vector images & Raster is that raster images cannot be sketch without losing quality.
Thank you,
Simon.
Finally saying 'Good-bye'.
12 years ago